What Is Web Development?
Web development usually referred to as website development, describes the activities involved in developing, constructing, and managing websites and web applications that are used to access information online through a browser. Nonetheless, it might also involve database management, web development, and web design.
Web development and the task of creating the features and functionality of apps are closely related (web design). Development often refers to the process of actually building these things (that is to say, the programming of sites).
Programming languages called HTML (Hypertext Markup Language), CSS (Cascading Style Sheets), and JavaScript are the fundamental tools used in web development. The creation of sites that would otherwise need to be done "from scratch" by writing code is made easier by a number of additional tools that are used to "manage" or ease the process. These include, among others, WordPress, and Joomla! Drupal, TYPO3, and Adobe Experience Manager, as well as a number of other content management systems (CMS).
What Exactly is Web Development?
Although the task of creating the features and functioning of websites and apps (commonly referred to as "web design") is closely related to web development, the phrase "web development" is typically reserved for the actual creation and programming of websites and apps.
Consider all the websites you have used over the years. Web developers created those sites, ensuring that they worked properly and provided a wonderful user experience. Depending on the activities they are carrying out and the platforms they are working on, web developers use different programming languages to write lines of code.
Web Development vs. Web Design
While there are certain areas of overlap between web development and web design, there are also significant differences. Let's look more closely:
Web Designers | Web Developers |
Create every aspect of a website or software product that a user will view, including all visual, graphical, typographic, and usability components. | Create the code necessary for a website to run, regardless of whether it's the front end or the back end (server-side) |
Work one-on-one with a client to generate designs or collaborate with a team to achieve a customer objective | Develop or put into practice designs that a client or design team has requested. |
A programming language or some coding abilities, or at the very least some connection with commonly used languages like HTML, CSS, PHP, and JavaScript, may be required. | Various programming languages, such as HTML (HyperText Markup Language), CSS, PHP, and JavaScript, as well as frameworks, libraries, and additional languages (such as Ruby, C/C++, and Python), must be known at an advanced level. |
What Are the Most Common Programming Languages?
The most common programming languages involved in web development are:
v HTML (Hypertext Markup Language)
v CSS (Cascading Style Sheets)
v JavaScript
Types of Web Development
There are three main types of web development: front-end development, back-end development, and full-stack development.
What Is Front-End Development?
The "customer" portion of web development is covered by front-end development. In other words, front-end web development typically refers to the component of a website, app, or digital product that people will see and connect with. Thus, a front-end developer is in charge of how a digital product "feels," which is why they are frequently also referred to as web designers.
Front-End Web developers concentrate on converting visual concepts and website designs into code. A front-end software developer serves as a link between design and technology by implementing the design concepts developed by others in web development teams.
What Is Back-End Development?
Back-End Developers are concerned with how digital product functions while Front-End Developers are in charge of how it looks. A back-end developer builds the foundation of a website, including database interactions, user authentication, server, network, hosting settings, and business logic, before maintaining it and making sure it functions as it should. Back-end developers are concerned with the mechanisms and frameworks that enable computer applications to function as intended while working behind the scenes, or "server-side."
What Is a Full-Stack Developer?
An expert in both front-end and back-end development is referred to as a full-stack developer. Because they are more versatile than developers who specialize, full Stack Developers frequently have access to a wide range of programming languages and may even be given greater leadership responsibilities on projects. They are experts at wearing both hats, generalists, and knowledgeable about every stage of growth. Full-Stack Developers are the fourth-most in-demand career in the digital industry, so it goes without saying that organizations want to hire them.